Massenvernichtungswaffen und ihrer Trägersysteme werden nach wie vor von vielen Ländern als notwendig oder zumindest wünschenswert erachtet. Dieser Band erörtert einige der wichtigsten Fragen, die die anhaltende Präsenz und Verbreitung von Massenvernichtungswaffen (MVW) in der heutigen Welt betreffen
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This article analyses the role of Italy in international policing, focusing on the reasons, specific features, multifaceted character and value of its contribution. The argument is made that participation in such operations has become a distinctive character of Italy's international projection and ideally suits its security culture and foreign policy objectives. Italy's role is positively appraised because it responds to the international community's demands for a more robust, specialized and highly trained police force that is needed to meet the complex challenges of the contemporary global security environment.
Of the five North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) European countries of US nuclear forward deployment, Italy is the least-known and studied case, even though the country hosts the largest number of US nonstrategic nuclear weapons (NSNWs) and still has two bases of deployment. The paper aims at filling this gap by analyzing Italy's current view on the presence, value, and future of NSNWs hosted on its territory. The analysis begins with the examination of the process of profound devaluation that has minimized, starting from the end of the cold war, Italy's original interest in this category of weapons. It then examines the reasons why Rome continues to pursue conservative nuclear weapon policies and distances itself significantly from the progressive camp of NATO members, particularly Germany, that explicitly call for the withdrawal of US NSNWs from Europe. Through the study of the Italian domestic politics and security culture, the article explains Italy's opposition to any radical change in the NATO nuclear status quo, and its reluctance to pursue policies that are consistent with the process of nuclear devaluation that the country has experienced over the past two decades. Adapted from the source document.